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How
do I know if I have an Eating Disorder?
Reprinted
from Anorexia
Nervosa: A Guide to Recovery
By Lindsey Hall & Monika Ostroff
To find out more about this helpful book click
here.
This
is a difficult question to answer because only you know
the degree to which your preoccupation is interfering
with your life. However, if you answer "yes"
to any of the questions below, whether you fit the DSM-IV
criteria for anorexia, bulimia, or another clinically
diagnosed disorder, food and weight may be a problem
for you that needs to be seriously addressed. Respond
honestly:
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Does
the description in the section "What
is Anorexia Nervosa?" or "What
is Bulimia" describe you? |
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Are
you constantly thinking about food, weight, or body
image? |
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Is
it difficult to concentrate on the daily tasks of
studying or work because of food and weight thoughts? |
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Do
you worry about what your last meal is doing to
your body? |
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Do
you experience guilt or shame around eating? |
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Is
it difficult for you to eat in public? |
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Do
you count calories every time you eat or drink? |
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Do
you chronically diet only to regain the weight after
going "off" the diet? |
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Do
you feel "out of control" when it comes
to food? |
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When
others tell you that you are too thin, do you still
feel fat? |
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If
you see yourself as thin, do you still obsess about
your stomach, hips, thighs, or buttocks being too
big? |
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Do
you weigh yourself several times daily? |
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Does
the number on your scale determine your mood and
outlook for the day? |
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When
you are momentarily satisfied with your weight,
do you resolve to be even more vigilant? |
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Do
you punish yourself with more exercise or restrictions
if you don't like the number on the scale? |
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Do
you exercise more than forty-five minutes, five
times each week with the goal of burning calories? |
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Will
you exercise to lose weight even if you are ill
or injured? |
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Do
you label foods as "good" and "bad?" |
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If
you eat a "bad" or forbidden food do you
berate yourself and compensate by skipping your
next meal, purging, or adding extra exercise? |
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Do
you vomit after eating and/or use laxatives or diuretics
to keep your weight down? |
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Do
you severely limit your food intake? |
A professional familiar with the treatment of eating
disorders can give you honest feedback about the seriousness
of your situation as well as advice about what you may
want to do next. Certainly, sharing your thoughts, concerns,
and feelings with someone who can listen compassionately
while suspending judgment can be helpful and comforting,
even motivating. But if you are not ready to change
your behaviors, you at least deserve help maintaining
your physical and medical safety, something a professional
with experience treating eating disorders can do for
you.
Additional Resources:
Advice for Loved Ones with Eating Disorders
American Psychiatric Association Practice Guidelines
Anatomy of a Food Addiction
Anorexia Nation
Anorexia Nervosa: 11 Areas of Advancement
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